Dumka

Antonín DvořákOp.35

RomanticFamousromanceE minorAndante2/4~6 min
H5
Henle level
ABRSM 8RCM 10

About this piece

Antonín Dvořák's Dumka Op. 35 is a hallmark of his piano literature, encapsulating the 'Dumka' style of abrupt transitions between pensive, slow sections and exuberant, faster dance-like episodes. It is a masterpiece of cyclic form and emotional range.

What makes it challenging

At Henle 5 this is a late-intermediate piece — technically substantial, with musical demands to match. The main demands: rubato that must breathe naturally without losing the pulse; a true singing tone, with the melody floating above the accompaniment; and chord voicing — bringing out one note inside a handful of others.

Beyond that, expect sharp dynamic and character contrasts held together in one arc, and a left hand with real melodic or rhythmic responsibility of its own.

Teacher notes

The primary challenge is the seamless transition between the disparate sections, requiring impeccable control over tempo and mood.

Technical focus

rubatocantabilevoicingdramatic-contrastleft-hand-independence

Mood

melancholicpassionatenarrative

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Free sheet music on IMSLP

What to play around Dumka

Similar to Dumka

Comparable difficulty and character — good candidates for what to learn next.

Easier, same character

A level or two down with the same spirit — ideal if this piece is still out of reach.

The next step up

Where this piece's skills lead: slightly harder works making similar technical demands.

Browse all Henle level 5 pieces (Late intermediate) →

Frequently asked questions

How hard is Dumka (Op.35) by Antonín Dvořák?

Dumka (Op.35) is rated Henle level 5 of 9 — late intermediate repertoire, roughly ABRSM grades 6–7. In the RCM system it corresponds to about level 10.

What level do I need to play Dumka?

You should be comfortable at Henle level 5 — meaning you can already play level 4–5 pieces cleanly. Learning it one level early is possible as a stretch piece, but more than that usually leads to months of frustration.

How long is Dumka?

A typical performance of Dumka (Op.35) lasts about 6 minutes.

Where can I get free sheet music for Dumka?

Dumka (Op.35) is available as free public-domain sheet music on IMSLP — the score is linked directly from this page.

What pieces are similar to Dumka?

Pieces at a comparable difficulty and character include Dumka by Antonín Leopold Dvořák, Dumka by Mily Balakirev, Dumka Op.17 No.1 by Sigismond Stojowski — see the full similar-pieces list on this page.