Elegy No.1

Franz LisztS.196

RomanticKnownromanceE minorAndante4/4~6 min
H5
Henle level
ABRSM 7RCM 8

About this piece

Part of the 'Années de pèlerinage', this elegy explores deep chromaticism and rich, pianistic textures. It is distinctive for its proto-Impressionist harmonic language and expansive structural development.

What makes it challenging

At Henle 5 this is a late-intermediate piece — technically substantial, with musical demands to match. The main demands: a true singing tone, with the melody floating above the accompaniment; rubato that must breathe naturally without losing the pulse; and careful pedaling — clarity depends on the foot as much as the fingers.

Beyond that, expect sweeping arpeggio figures that must stay smooth across positions, and chord voicing — bringing out one note inside a handful of others.

Teacher notes

Developing a rich, orchestral sonority while maintaining subtle voicing of the harmonic inner parts is key.

Technical focus

cantabilerubatopedalingarpeggiosvoicing

Mood

melancholicatmosphericpassionate

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Free sheet music on IMSLP

What to play around Elegy No.1

Similar to Elegy No.1

Comparable difficulty and character — good candidates for what to learn next.

Easier, same character

A level or two down with the same spirit — ideal if this piece is still out of reach.

The next step up

Where this piece's skills lead: slightly harder works making similar technical demands.

More Franz Liszt, off the beaten path

Lesser-known works by the same hand, at a comparable level.

Browse all Henle level 5 pieces (Late intermediate) →

Frequently asked questions

How hard is Elegy No.1 (S.196) by Franz Liszt?

Elegy No.1 (S.196) is rated Henle level 5 of 9 — late intermediate repertoire, roughly ABRSM grades 6–7. In the RCM system it corresponds to about level 8.

What level do I need to play Elegy No.1?

You should be comfortable at Henle level 5 — meaning you can already play level 4–5 pieces cleanly. Learning it one level early is possible as a stretch piece, but more than that usually leads to months of frustration.

How long is Elegy No.1?

A typical performance of Elegy No.1 (S.196) lasts about 6 minutes.

Where can I get free sheet music for Elegy No.1?

Elegy No.1 (S.196) is available as free public-domain sheet music on IMSLP — the score is linked directly from this page.

What pieces are similar to Elegy No.1?

Pieces at a comparable difficulty and character include Elegie by Franz Liszt, Die Lorelei by Franz Liszt, Ein Fichtenbaum steht einsam II by Franz Liszt — see the full similar-pieces list on this page.