This piece is a characteristic salon waltz by the French composer Frédéric-Augustin Binet. It utilizes standard dance forms of the period to evoke a sense of ballroom levity.
Ensure the waltz-rhythm remains light and does not become bogged down by heavy articulation.
Comparable difficulty and character — good candidates for what to learn next.
Bonjour Madelon is rated Henle level 3 of 9 — late beginner repertoire, roughly ABRSM grades 4–5. In the RCM system it corresponds to about level 3.
You should be comfortable at Henle level 3 — meaning you can already play level 2–3 pieces cleanly. Learning it one level early is possible as a stretch piece, but more than that usually leads to months of frustration.
A typical performance of Bonjour Madelon lasts about 3 minutes.
Bonjour Madelon is available as free public-domain sheet music on IMSLP — the score is linked directly from this page.
Pieces at a comparable difficulty and character include The Entertainer by Scott Joplin, Bach-bwv-anh-114 by Johann Sebastian Bach, Bach-anh-114 by Johann Sebastian Bach — see the full similar-pieces list on this page.