Actus Tragicus

Johann Sebastian Bach

BaroqueWell-knownfugue~5 min
H7
Henle (estimated)
RCM 10ABRSM 9

About this piece

Johann Sebastian Bach's 'Actus Tragicus' (BWV 106, commonly known as 'Gottes Zeit ist die allerbeste Zeit') is a profound sacred cantata, but the title is also sometimes applied to piano transcriptions of his works with a solemn or tragic character. Its musical distinctiveness lies in Bach's masterly counterpoint and his ability to convey deep emotion through intricate musical structures.

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Teacher notes

Requires exceptional control over multiple independent voices and the ability to shape the harmonic progression expressively.

Technical focus

counterpointvoicingpedalingcantabile

Mood

dramaticpowerfulcontemplative

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Free sheet music on IMSLP

Frequently asked questions

How hard is Actus Tragicus by Johann Sebastian Bach?

Actus Tragicus is rated Henle level 7 of 9 — late advanced repertoire, roughly ABRSM grade 8 and above. In the RCM system it corresponds to about level 10.

What level do I need to play Actus Tragicus?

You should be comfortable at Henle level 7 — meaning you can already play level 6–7 pieces cleanly. Learning it one level early is possible as a stretch piece, but more than that usually leads to months of frustration.

How long is Actus Tragicus?

A typical performance of Actus Tragicus lasts about 5 minutes.

Where can I get free sheet music for Actus Tragicus?

Actus Tragicus is available as free public-domain sheet music on IMSLP — the score is linked directly from this page.